sitting duck

/'sitiɳ'dʌk/

Thân thiện

A tourist became a sitting duck for the pickpocket in the crowded square.

Definition

Noun: A person or thing that is in a vulnerable or defenseless position, making them an easy target for attack, criticism, or exploitation. The term implies a lack of protection or ability to avoid danger.

Usage and Examples

The term "sitting duck" is used to describe someone or something that is completely exposed to danger or attack.

Advanced Usage and Nuances

The phrase often carries a connotation of passivity or inevitability. The target is not just vulnerable but is also stationary or unable to take evasive action, much like a duck that is sitting on the water rather than flying.

• It can be used in both literal contexts (military, sports, hunting) and figurative contexts (politics, business, social situations).
• The phrase is informal but common in both spoken and written English.

Variants and Related Words

• Sitting target: A less common variant with identical meaning.
• Easy prey / Easy target: Similar phrases denoting vulnerability.
• Defenseless: (Adjective) Lacking protection.
• Vulnerable: (Adjective) Susceptible to physical or emotional harm.

Synonyms

• Easy target
• Easy mark
• Defenseless victim
• Soft target
• Prey

Antonyms

• Hard target
• Fortress
• Unassailable position

Related Idioms and Phrases

• Like shooting fish in a barrel: Describes a task that is extremely easy, often because the target offers no resistance, similar to attacking a "sitting duck."
• Dead in the water: Describes something that is unable to function or make progress, and is therefore vulnerable, though not exclusively to attack.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a defenseless victim

Từ đồng nghĩa

• easy mark